Cathepsins
"Cathepsins" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A group of lysosomal proteinases or endopeptidases found in aqueous extracts of a variety of animal tissues. They function optimally within an acidic pH range. The cathepsins occur as a variety of enzyme subtypes including SERINE PROTEASES; ASPARTIC PROTEINASES; and CYSTEINE PROTEASES.
| Descriptor ID |
D002403
|
| MeSH Number(s) |
D08.811.277.656.224
|
| Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Cathepsins".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Cathepsins".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Cathepsins" by people in this website by year, and whether "Cathepsins" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 2007 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2008 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2011 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 2014 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Cathepsins" by people in Profiles.
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Li X, Xu M, Pitzer AL, Xia M, Boini KM, Li PL, Zhang Y. Control of autophagy maturation by acid sphingomyelinase in mouse coronary arterial smooth muscle cells: protective role in atherosclerosis. J Mol Med (Berl). 2014 May; 92(5):473-85.
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Hook V, Funkelstein L, Wegrzyn J, Bark S, Kindy M, Hook G. Cysteine Cathepsins in the secretory vesicle produce active peptides: Cathepsin L generates peptide neurotransmitters and cathepsin B produces beta-amyloid of Alzheimer's disease. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2012 Jan; 1824(1):89-104.
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Hook V, Funkelstein L, Lu D, Bark S, Wegrzyn J, Hwang SR. Proteases for processing proneuropeptides into peptide neurotransmitters and hormones. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 2008; 48:393-423.
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Hwang SR, O'Neill A, Bark S, Foulon T, Hook V. Secretory vesicle aminopeptidase B related to neuropeptide processing: molecular identification and subcellular localization to enkephalin- and NPY-containing chromaffin granules. J Neurochem. 2007 Mar; 100(5):1340-50.