Polymyxin B
"Polymyxin B" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A mixture of polymyxins B1 and B2, obtained from Bacillus polymyxa strains. They are basic polypeptides of about eight amino acids and have cationic detergent action on cell membranes. Polymyxin B is used for infections with gram-negative organisms, but may be neurotoxic and nephrotoxic.
Descriptor ID |
D011112
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MeSH Number(s) |
D04.345.566.780.750 D10.477.750.750 D12.644.050.600.750 D12.644.641.780.750 D12.776.543.695.054.600.750
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Polymyxin B".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Polymyxin B".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Polymyxin B" by people in this website by year, and whether "Polymyxin B" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2005 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2007 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2008 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2009 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2010 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2011 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2012 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2013 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2014 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2015 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 2016 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Polymyxin B" by people in Profiles.
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Thamlikitkul V, Dubrovskaya Y, Manchandani P, Ngamprasertchai T, Boonyasiri A, Babic JT, Tam VH. Dosing and Pharmacokinetics of Polymyxin B in Patients with Renal Insufficiency. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017 Jan; 61(1).
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Manchandani P, Dubrovskaya Y, Gao S, Tam VH. Comparative Pharmacokinetic Profiling of Different Polymyxin B Components. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2016 Nov; 60(11):6980-6982.
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Manchandani P, Zhou J, Ledesma KR, Truong LD, Chow DS, Eriksen JL, Tam VH. Characterization of Polymyxin B Biodistribution and Disposition in an Animal Model. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2016 Feb; 60(2):1029-34.
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Kassamali Z, Prince RA, Danziger LH, Rotschafer JC, Rhomberg PR, Jones RN. Microbiological Assessment of Polymyxin B Components Tested Alone and in Combination. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Dec; 59(12):7823-5.
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Abodakpi H, Gohlke J, Chang KT, Chow DS, Tam VH. Analytical and functional determination of polymyxin B protein binding in serum. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Nov; 59(11):7121-3.
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Bowers DR, Cao H, Zhou J, Ledesma KR, Sun D, Lomovskaya O, Tam VH. Assessment of minocycline and polymyxin B combination against Acinetobacter baumannii. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 May; 59(5):2720-5.
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Dubrovskaya Y, Prasad N, Lee Y, Esaian D, Figueroa DA, Tam VH. Risk factors for nephrotoxicity onset associated with polymyxin B therapy. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2015; 70(6):1903-7.
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Nation RL, Li J, Cars O, Couet W, Dudley MN, Kaye KS, Mouton JW, Paterson DL, Tam VH, Theuretzbacher U, Tsuji BT, Turnidge JD. Framework for optimisation of the clinical use of colistin and polymyxin B: the Prato polymyxin consensus. Lancet Infect Dis. 2015 Feb; 15(2):225-34.
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Abdelraouf K, Tam VH. Reply to "measuring polymyxin uptake by renal tubular cells: is BODIPY-polymyxin B an appropriate probe?". Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2014 Oct; 58(10):6339.
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Abdelraouf K, Chang KT, Yin T, Hu M, Tam VH. Uptake of polymyxin B into renal cells. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2014 Jul; 58(7):4200-2.
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