 Esotropia
"Esotropia" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A form of ocular misalignment characterized by an excessive convergence of the visual axes, resulting in a "cross-eye" appearance. An example of this condition occurs when paralysis of the lateral rectus muscle causes an abnormal inward deviation of one eye on attempted gaze.
| Descriptor ID |
D004948
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| MeSH Number(s) |
C10.292.562.887.300 C11.590.810.400
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| Concept/Terms |
Esotropia- Esotropia
- Esotropias
- Esodeviation
- Esodeviations
- Internal Strabismus
- Cross-Eye
- Cross Eye
- Cross-Eyes
- Strabismus, Internal
- Convergent Strabismus
- Strabismus, Convergent
Secondary Esotropia- Secondary Esotropia
- Esotropia, Secondary
- Esotropias, Secondary
- Secondary Esotropias
Monocular Esotropia- Monocular Esotropia
- Esotropia, Monocular
- Esotropias, Monocular
- Monocular Esotropias
Primary Esotropia- Primary Esotropia
- Esotropia, Primary
- Esotropias, Primary
- Primary Esotropias
Intermittent Esotropia- Intermittent Esotropia
- Esotropia, Intermittent
- Esotropias, Intermittent
- Intermittent Esotropias
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Esotropia".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Esotropia".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Esotropia" by people in this website by year, and whether "Esotropia" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1980 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1982 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 1983 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 1985 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1986 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1989 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1991 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 1994 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1995 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1997 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2003 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2004 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2010 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2012 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Esotropia" by people in Profiles.
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Berntsen DA, Sinnott LT, Mutti DO, Zadnik K. A randomized trial using progressive addition lenses to evaluate theories of myopia progression in children with a high lag of accommodation. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2012 Feb; 53(2):640-9.
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Berntsen DA, Mutti DO, Zadnik K. Study of Theories about Myopia Progression (STAMP) design and baseline data. Optom Vis Sci. 2010 Nov; 87(11):823-32.
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Crawford ML, Harwerth RS. Ocular dominance column width and contrast sensitivity in monkeys reared with strabismus or anisometropia. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004 Sep; 45(9):3036-42.
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Harwerth RS, Fredenburg PM, Smith EL. Temporal integration for stereoscopic vision. Vision Res. 2003 Mar; 43(5):505-17.
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Harwerth RS, Smith EL, Crawford ML, von Noorden GK. Stereopsis and disparity vergence in monkeys with subnormal binocular vision. Vision Res. 1997 Feb; 37(4):483-93.
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Cheng H, Chino YM, Smith EL, Hamamoto J, Yoshida K. Transfer characteristics of X LGN neurons in cats reared with early discordant binocular vision. J Neurophysiol. 1995 Dec; 74(6):2558-72.
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Smith EL, Fern K, Manny R, Harwerth RS. Interocular suppression produced by rivalry stimuli: a comparison of normal and abnormal binocular vision. Optom Vis Sci. 1994 Aug; 71(8):479-91.
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Baitch LW, Ridder WH, Harwerth RS, Smith EL. Binocular beat VEPs: losses of cortical binocularity in monkeys reared with abnormal visual experience. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1991 Nov; 32(12):3096-103.
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Chino YM, Smith EL, Wada H, Ridder WH, Langston AL, Lesher GA. Disruption of binocularly correlated signals alters the postnatal development of spatial properties in cat striate cortical neurons. J Neurophysiol. 1991 Apr; 65(4):841-59.
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Garraghty PE, Roe AW, Chino YM, Sur M. Effects of convergent strabismus on the development of physiologically identified retinogeniculate axons in cats. J Comp Neurol. 1989 Nov 08; 289(2):202-12.
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