Thyroxine
"Thyroxine" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.
Descriptor ID |
D013974
|
MeSH Number(s) |
D06.472.931.812 D12.125.072.050.767
|
Concept/Terms |
Thyroxine- Thyroxine
- L-3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodothyronine
- L-Thyroxine
- L Thyroxine
- Thyroxin
- O-(4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl) 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine
- O-(4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)-3,5-diiodotyrosine
- T4 Thyroid Hormone
- Thyroid Hormone, T4
- 3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodothyronine
- Levothyroxine
Levothroid- Levothroid
- Aventis Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
- Forest Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
Levoxyl- Levoxyl
- Monarch Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
Lévothyrox- Lévothyrox
- Merck Lipha Santé Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
Novothyrox- Novothyrox
- Genpharm Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
Oroxine- Oroxine
- Sigma Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
Synthroid- Synthroid
- Abbot Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
Synthrox- Synthrox
- Vortex Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
Thyrax- Thyrax
- Nourypharma Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
Tiroidine- Tiroidine
- Rudefsa Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
Tiroxina Leo- Tiroxina Leo
- Leo, Tiroxina
- Byk Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
Unithroid- Unithroid
- Watson Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
Berlthyrox- Berlthyrox
- Berlin-Chemie Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
- Berlin Chemie Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
Dexnon- Dexnon
- Kern Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
Eferox- Eferox
- Hexal Brand 1 of Levothyroxine Sodium
Eltroxin- Eltroxin
- GlaxoSmithKline Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
- Goldshield Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
- Thevier
- Allphar Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
- GlaxoWellcome Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
Euthyrox- Euthyrox
- Merck Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
- Eutirox
L-Thyrox- L-Thyrox
- L Thyrox
- Hexal Brand 2 of Levothyroxine Sodium
L-Thyroxin beta- L-Thyroxin beta
- L Thyroxin beta
- LThyroxin beta
- betapharm Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
L-Thyroxin Henning- L-Thyroxin Henning
- L Thyroxin Henning
- LThyroxin Henning
- Sanofi Synthelabo Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
- Henning Berlin Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
L-Thyroxine Roche- L-Thyroxine Roche
- L Thyroxine Roche
- Roche Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
Levo-T- Levo-T
- Levo T
- LevoT
- Mova Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
Levothyroxin Deladande- Levothyroxin Deladande
- Deladande, Levothyroxin
- Levothyroxin Delalande
- Delalande, Levothyroxin
- Delalande Brand of Levothyroxine Sodium
|
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Thyroxine".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Thyroxine".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Thyroxine" by people in this website by year, and whether "Thyroxine" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
---|
1990 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1992 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1998 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1999 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2001 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2005 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2009 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2010 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
To return to the timeline, click here.
Below are the most recent publications written about "Thyroxine" by people in Profiles.
-
Alzoubi KH, Alkadhi KA. Levothyroxin replacement therapy restores hypothyroidism induced impairment of L-LTP induction: critical role of CREB. Brain Res Bull. 2014 Jan; 100:29-37.
-
Fröhlich H, Boini KM, Seebohm G, Strutz-Seebohm N, Ureche ON, Föller M, Eichenmüller M, Shumilina E, Pathare G, Singh AK, Seidler U, Pfeifer KE, Lang F. Hypothyroidism of gene-targeted mice lacking Kcnq1. Pflugers Arch. 2011 Jan; 461(1):45-52.
-
Alzoubi KH, Gerges NZ, Aleisa AM, Alkadhi KA. Levothyroxin restores hypothyroidism-induced impairment of hippocampus-dependent learning and memory: Behavioral, electrophysiological, and molecular studies. Hippocampus. 2009 Jan; 19(1):66-78.
-
Alzoubi KH, Gerges NZ, Alkadhi KA. Levothyroxin restores hypothyroidism-induced impairment of LTP of hippocampal CA1: electrophysiological and molecular studies. Exp Neurol. 2005 Oct; 195(2):330-41.
-
Gerges NZ, Stringer JL, Alkadhi KA. Combination of hypothyroidism and stress abolishes early LTP in the CA1 but not dentate gyrus of hippocampus of adult rats. Brain Res. 2001 Dec 20; 922(2):250-60.
-
DeVito M, Biegel L, Brouwer A, Brown S, Brucker-Davis F, Cheek AO, Christensen R, Colborn T, Cooke P, Crissman J, Crofton K, Doerge D, Gray E, Hauser P, Hurley P, Kohn M, Lazar J, McMaster S, McClain M, McConnell E, Meier C, Miller R, Tietge J, Tyl R. Screening methods for thyroid hormone disruptors. Environ Health Perspect. 1999 May; 107(5):407-15.
-
Smyth PP, Shering SG, Kilbane MT, Murray MJ, McDermott EW, Smith DF, O'Higgins NJ. Serum thyroid peroxidase autoantibodies, thyroid volume, and outcome in breast carcinoma. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1998 Aug; 83(8):2711-6.
-
Furr MO, Murray MJ, Ferguson DC. The effects of stress on gastric ulceration, T3, T4, reverse T3 and cortisol in neonatal foals. Equine Vet J. 1992 Jan; 24(1):37-40.
-
Murray MJ. Hypothyroidism and respiratory insufficiency in a neonatal foal. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1990 Dec 15; 197(12):1635-8.
-
Kleitke B, Wollenberger A, Heier G, Sydow H. [Effect of thyroid hormones on the activity of mitochondrial glycerin-3-phosphatoxidase: comparative studies of tissues of different mammalian species, prenatal changes in the oxidase activity in rat liver mitochondria and the dependence of the glycerophosphate dioxyacetone phosphate ratio in the tissue on the oxidase activity]. Acta Biol Med Ger. 1969; 22(1):7-22.
|
People  People who have written about this concept. _
Similar Concepts
People who have written about this concept.
_
Top Journals
Top journals in which articles about this concept have been published.
|