 Neural Networks (Computer)
"Neural Networks (Computer)" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A computer architecture, implementable in either hardware or software, modeled after biological neural networks. Like the biological system in which the processing capability is a result of the interconnection strengths between arrays of nonlinear processing nodes, computerized neural networks, often called perceptrons or multilayer connectionist models, consist of neuron-like units. A homogeneous group of units makes up a layer. These networks are good at pattern recognition. They are adaptive, performing tasks by example, and thus are better for decision-making than are linear learning machines or cluster analysis. They do not require explicit programming.
| Descriptor ID |
D016571
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| MeSH Number(s) |
G17.485 L01.224.050.375.605 L01.725.500
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| Concept/Terms |
Neural Networks (Computer)- Neural Networks (Computer)
- Network, Neural (Computer)
- Networks, Neural (Computer)
- Neural Network (Computer)
- Models, Neural Network
- Model, Neural Network
- Network Model, Neural
- Network Models, Neural
- Neural Network Model
- Perceptrons
- Perceptron
- Connectionist Models
- Connectionist Model
- Model, Connectionist
- Models, Connectionist
- Neural Network Models
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Neural Networks (Computer)".
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This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Neural Networks (Computer)" by people in this website by year, and whether "Neural Networks (Computer)" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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| Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
|---|
| 1994 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 1995 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1996 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 1997 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1998 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 | | 2000 | 2 | 0 | 2 | | 2003 | 0 | 2 | 2 | | 2004 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2005 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2006 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2007 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2008 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2009 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2010 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2011 | 2 | 1 | 3 | | 2012 | 0 | 3 | 3 | | 2013 | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 2014 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | 2015 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Neural Networks (Computer)" by people in Profiles.
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Veliz-Cuba A, Shouval HZ, Josic K, Kilpatrick ZP. Networks that learn the precise timing of event sequences. J Comput Neurosci. 2015 Dec; 39(3):235-54.
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Kilpatrick ZP. Stochastic synchronization of neural activity waves. Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2015 Apr; 91(4):040701.
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Ventouras EM, Panagi M, Tsekou H, Paparrigopoulos TJ, Ktonas PY. Amplitude normalization applied to an artificial neural network-based automatic sleep spindle detection system. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2014; 2014:3240-3.
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Kilpatrick ZP, Ermentrout B, Doiron B. Optimizing working memory with heterogeneity of recurrent cortical excitation. J Neurosci. 2013 Nov 27; 33(48):18999-9011.
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Carroll S, Josic K, Kilpatrick ZP. Encoding certainty in bump attractors. J Comput Neurosci. 2014 Aug; 37(1):29-48.
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Bonala BK, Jansen BH. A computational model for generation of the P300 evoked potential component. J Integr Neurosci. 2012 Sep; 11(3):277-94.
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Li L, Park IM, Brockmeier A, Chen B, Seth S, Francis JT, Sanchez JC, PrÃncipe JC. Adaptive inverse control of neural spatiotemporal spike patterns with a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) framework. IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2013 Jul; 21(4):532-43.
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Ventouras EM, Economou NT, Kritikou I, Tsekou H, Paparrigopoulos TJ, Ktonas PY. Performance evaluation of an Artificial Neural Network automatic spindle detection system. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2012; 2012:4328-31.
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Kerr CC, Neymotin SA, Chadderdon GL, Fietkiewicz CT, Francis JT, Lytton WW. Electrostimulation as a prosthesis for repair of information flow in a computer model of neocortex. IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2012 Mar; 20(2):153-60.
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Tsai JS, Chen FM, Yu TY, Guo SM, Shieh LS. Efficient decentralized iterative learning tracker for unknown sampled-data interconnected large-scale state-delay system with closed-loop decoupling property. ISA Trans. 2012 Jan; 51(1):81-94.
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