Neuroglia
"Neuroglia" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The non-neuronal cells of the nervous system. They not only provide physical support, but also respond to injury, regulate the ionic and chemical composition of the extracellular milieu, participate in the BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER and BLOOD-RETINAL BARRIER, form the myelin insulation of nervous pathways, guide neuronal migration during development, and exchange metabolites with neurons. Neuroglia have high-affinity transmitter uptake systems, voltage-dependent and transmitter-gated ion channels, and can release transmitters, but their role in signaling (as in many other functions) is unclear.
Descriptor ID |
D009457
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MeSH Number(s) |
A08.637 A11.650
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Concept/Terms |
Neuroglia- Neuroglia
- Glial Cells
- Cell, Glial
- Cells, Glial
- Glial Cell
- Neuroglial Cells
- Cell, Neuroglial
- Cells, Neuroglial
- Neuroglial Cell
- Glia
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Neuroglia".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Neuroglia".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Neuroglia" by people in this website by year, and whether "Neuroglia" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1998 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2003 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2004 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2007 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2009 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2010 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2011 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Neuroglia" by people in Profiles.
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Phillips MJ, Otteson DC. Differential expression of neuronal genes in Müller glia in two- and three-dimensional cultures. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Mar; 52(3):1439-49.
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Phillips MJ, Otteson DC, Sherry DM. Progression of neuronal and synaptic remodeling in the rd10 mouse model of retinitis pigmentosa. J Comp Neurol. 2010 Jun 01; 518(11):2071-89.
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Colton CK, Kong Q, Lai L, Zhu MX, Seyb KI, Cuny GD, Xian J, Glicksman MA, Lin CL. Identification of translational activators of glial glutamate transporter EAAT2 through cell-based high-throughput screening: an approach to prevent excitotoxicity. J Biomol Screen. 2010 Jul; 15(6):653-62.
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Otteson DC, Phillips MJ. A conditional immortalized mouse muller glial cell line expressing glial and retinal stem cell genes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2010 Nov; 51(11):5991-6000.
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Fischer AJ, Scott MA, Ritchey ER, Sherwood P. Mitogen-activated protein kinase-signaling regulates the ability of Müller glia to proliferate and protect retinal neurons against excitotoxicity. Glia. 2009 Nov 01; 57(14):1538-52.
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Cressman JR, Ullah G, Ziburkus J, Schiff SJ, Barreto E. The influence of sodium and potassium dynamics on excitability, seizures, and the stability of persistent states: I. Single neuron dynamics. J Comput Neurosci. 2009 Apr; 26(2):159-70.
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Wang MH, Frishman LJ, Otteson DC. Intracellular delivery of proteins into mouse Müller glia cells in vitro and in vivo using Pep-1 transfection reagent. J Neurosci Methods. 2009 Mar 15; 177(2):403-19.
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Canola K, Angénieux B, Tekaya M, Quiambao A, Naash MI, Munier FL, Schorderet DF, Arsenijevic Y. Retinal stem cells transplanted into models of late stages of retinitis pigmentosa preferentially adopt a glial or a retinal ganglion cell fate. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2007 Jan; 48(1):446-54.
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Carter-Dawson L, Shen FF, Harwerth RS, Crawford ML, Smith EL, Whitetree A. Glutathione content is altered in Müller cells of monkey eyes with experimental glaucoma. Neurosci Lett. 2004 Jun 24; 364(1):7-10.
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Hitchcock P, Ochocinska M, Sieh A, Otteson D. Persistent and injury-induced neurogenesis in the vertebrate retina. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2004 Mar; 23(2):183-94.
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